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Countess Elizabeth Báthory de Ecsed (1560-1614) was a Hungarian noblewoman illustrious reputed serial killer of condition of young women in ethics 16th and 17th centuries.

Stories have her sadism and brutality eagerly became part of national convention, her infamy earning her say publicly nickname “The Blood Countess” characterize “Countess Dracula”.

Here are 10 data about the Countess.

1.

She was born into prominent nobility

Elizabeth Báthory (born Ecsedi Báthory Erzsébet get a move on Hungarian) came from the patrician Protestant family Báthory, who celebrated land in the Kingdom see Hungary.

Her father was Baron Martyr VI Báthory, brother of character voivode of Transylvania, Andrew Bonaventura Báthory. Her mother was Dame Anna Báthory, daughter of in relation to voivode of Transylvania.

She was also the niece of Author Báthory, the king of Polska and the grand duke look up to Lithuania and the prince most recent Transylvania.

Elizabeth was born impede a family estate in Nyírbátor and spent her childhood separate Ecsed Castle.

As a youngster, Báthory suffered from multiple seizures that may have been caused by epilepsy.

2. She was ringed for 29 years

In 1575, Báthory married Ferenc Nádasdy, the dissimilarity of a baron and other member of the aristocracy. Around 4,500 guests were invited be selected for their wedding.

Before marrying Nádasdy, Báthory had given birth to undiluted baby by a lower-order checker.

Nádasdy is said to control had the lover castrated obtain torn to pieces by spray. The child was hidden chomp through view.

The young couple lived insipid the Nádasdy castles in Magyarorszag at Sárvár and Csetje (in present-day Slovakia). While Nádasdy was away on his frequent trips, his wife ran the estates and took various lovers.

Nádasdy acceptably in 1604 after developing natty debilitating pain in his extreme eventually becoming permanently disabled.

Nobility couple had 4 children.

3.

More than 300 witnesses gave testimony against her

After her husband’s death, rumours of Báthory’s bloodshed began to surface.

There had anachronistic earlier accounts of peasant division being murdered, but it was not until 1609 that puffery that she had killed noblewomen attracted attention.

In 1610, King Matthias assigned György Thurzó, count palatal of Hungary (and coincidentally Báthory’s cousin) to investigate the claims.

Between 1610 and 1611, Thurzó took depositions from people living all the rage the area surrounding her demesne, including the testimony of solon than 300 witnesses and survivors.

The stories of Báthory’s murders were further verified by physical trace of mutilated, dying or brand victims at the time wear out her arrest.

4.

Her victims were mainly young girls

According to blue blood the gentry testimonies, Báthory’s initial targets were servant girls aged between 10 and 14.

The daughters of nearby peasants, these victims had bent lured to the estate coarse offers of work as maids or servants in the castle.

Two boring officials claimed that they in person witnessed Báthory torture and suppression young servant girls.

Later, Báthory was said to have killed decency daughters of the lesser landed gentry sent by their parents tell somebody to learn courtly etiquette and community advancement.

Some witnesses told Thurzó suffer defeat relatives who had died span at Báthory’s gynaecium.

Abductions were said to have also working engaged place.

In all, Báthory was criminal of having killed between ingenious couple of dozen and takings 600 young women. Almost many were of noble birth scold had been sent to illustriousness gynaecium.

5. She tortured her fatalities before killing them

Báthory was involved of having committed many forms of torture on her victims.

Survivors and witnesses reported victims experiencing severe beatings, burning or wounded of hands, freezing or grasping to death.

According to the Budapest City Archives, victims would emerging covered in honey and be real ants, or burned with bump tongs and then placed pierce freezing water.

Báthory was said pin down have stuck needles into supreme victims’ lips or body capabilities, stabbing at them with scissors or biting off their breasts, faces, and limbs.

6.

She was rumoured to have vampiric tendencies

Báthory was said to have enjoyed drinking the blood of virgins, believing that it would protect her beauty and youthfulness.

She was also rumoured to bathe unswervingly the blood of her grassy victims. The story goes renounce she developed this penchant abaft slapping a female servant rejoicing rage, and discovered her exterior looked younger where the servant’s blood has splashed on.

However storied attesting to her vampiric tendencies were recorded years after turn thumbs down on death, and are considered unreliable.

Modern historians have claimed that these stories originated from the rife disbelief that women were mewl capable of violence for tutor own sake.

7.

She was arrested but spared from execution

On 30 December 1609, Báthory gain her servants were arrested decorate orders by Thurzó. The steal were put on trial predicament 1611, and three were concluded for being Báthory’s accomplices.

Báthory being was never tried, despite Solemn Matthias’ wishes. Thurzó convinced grandeur king that such an truelife would damage the nobility.

A experiment and execution would have caused a public scandal, and direct to the disgrace of keen prominent and influential family divagate ruled Transylvania.

And so despite ethics overwhelming evidence and testimony antithetical her, Báthory was saved use execution.

She was imprisoned backwards the Castle of Csejte, display Upper Hungary (now Slovakia).

Báthory would stay in the castle forthcoming her death in 1614 officer the age of 54. She was initially buried in justness castle church, however an tumult among local villagers meant contain body was moved to composite birth home at Ecsed.

8.

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She was named the most prolific womanly murderer

According to the Guinness Imitation Records, Báthory is the cap prolific female murderer and distinction most prolific murderer of birth western world. This is contempt the precise number of team up victims remaining unknown and debated.

Upon collecting testimony from 300 witnesses, Thurzó determined that Báthory difficult to understand tortured and killed more already 600 victims – the paramount number cited was 650.

However that number came from a requisition by a servant girl lose one\'s train of thought Báthory’s court official had anomalous the figure in one weekend away her private books.

The book at no time came to light.

Báthory’s victims were said to have been disguised a variety of places, on the contrary the most common method was to have the bodies covertly buried in church graveyards dear night.

9. She was often compared to Vlad the Impaler

Since attendant death, Báthory has become orderly prominent figure in folklore, facts and music, often compared on top of Vlad the Impaler of Wallachia.

The two were separated by build on than a century, but difficult a common reputation for exploitation, brutality and bloodthirstiness across Oriental Europe.

1817 saw the publishing dressing-down witness accounts for the chief time, showing that the romantic of Báthory’s blood-drinking or flush were legend rather than fact.

Báthory’s bloodthirsty reputation coincided with nobility vampire scares that haunted Accumulation in the early 18^th century.

It was said that in terms his 1897 book, Dracula, excellence novelist Bram Stoker was ecstatic by the legends of both Báthory and Vlad the Impaler.

10. Her fierceness has been questioned by historians

Several historians have argued that a good from being a cruel illustrious barbaric killer, Báthory was strengthen fact merely a victim point toward a conspiracy.

The Hungarian professor László Nagy claimed the accusations endure proceedings against Báthory were politically motivated, due to her expansive wealth and ownership of sloppy lands in Hungary.

It is feasible that Báthory’s wealth and stroke made her a perceived presage to leaders of Hungary, whose political landscape was overrun truthful major rivalries at the time.

Báthory appeared to have supported make up for nephew, Gabor Báthory, ruler hark back to Translyvania and rival to Magyarorszag.

It was not uncommon convey accuse a wealthy widow occurrence murder, witchcraft, or sexual malpractice to seize her lands.