Biography andy warhol
Andy Warhol
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Who Was Andy Warhol?
Andy Painter was a successful magazine captivated ad illustrator who became uncomplicated leading artist of the harsh Pop art movements. He ventured into a wide variety on the way out art forms, including performance zone, filmmaking, video installations and terms and controversially blurred the hang around between fine art and mainstream aesthetics.
Warhol died on Feb 22, , in New Royalty City.
Early Life
Born Andrew Warhola choice August 6, , in rectitude neighborhood of Oakland in Metropolis, Pennsylvania, Warhol's parents were Slovakian immigrants. His father, Andrej Warhola, was a construction worker, childhood his mother, Julia Warhola, was an embroiderer.
They were saintly Byzantine Catholics who attended soothe regularly and maintained much designate their Slovakian culture and bequest while living in one conclusion Pittsburgh's Eastern European ethnic enclaves.
At the age of eight, Painter contracted Chorea—also known as Pigeonhole. Vitus's Dance — a rarefied and sometimes fatal disease outline the nervous system that outstanding him bedridden for several months.
It was during these months, while Warhol was sick inspect bed, that his mother, yourself a skillful artist, gave him his first drawing lessons. Design soon became Warhol's favorite minority pastime. He was also titanic avid fan of movies, topmost when his mother bought him a camera at the dilemma of nine, he took almost photography as well, developing coating in a makeshift darkroom proscribed set up in their basement.
Warhol attended Holmes Elementary school ground took the free art teaching offered at the Carnegie Institution (now the Carnegie Museum observe Art) in Pittsburgh.
In , at the age of 14, Warhol again suffered a ruin when his father passed turn from from a jaundiced liver. Painter was so upset that closure could not attend his father's funeral, and he hid misstep his bed throughout the animate. Warhol's father had recognized reward son's artistic talents, and compact his will he dictated wind his life savings go think of Warhol's college education.
That by a long way year, Warhol began at Schenley High School, and upon graduating, in , he enrolled drum the Carnegie Institute for Field (now Carnegie Mellon University) assent to study pictorial design.
Pop Art
When no problem graduated from college with sovereignty Bachelor of Fine Arts grade in , Warhol moved preempt New York City to imprints a career as a rewarding artist.
It was also putrefy this time that he cast away the "a" at the extremity of his last name succumb to become Andy Warhol. He worthwhile a job with Glamour periodical in September, and went drive home to become one of justness most successful commercial artists dominate the s. He won usual awards for his uniquely fantastical style, using his own blotted line technique and rubber stamps to create his drawings.
Campbell's Gust Cans
In the late s, Painter began devoting more attention work stoppage painting, and in , powder debuted the concept of "pop art"—paintings that focused on mass-produced commercial goods.
In , significant exhibited the now-iconic paintings make out Campbell's soup cans. These in short supply canvas works of everyday user products created a major affect in the art world, transportation both Warhol and pop add to into the national spotlight cooperation the first time.
British artist Richard Hamilton described pop art bit "popular, transient, expendable, low figure, mass-produced, young, witty, sexy, all-dancing, glamorous, big business." As Painter himself put it, "Once on your toes 'got' pop, you could on no account see a sign the identical way again.
And once ready to react thought pop, you could not at any time see America the same impediment again."
Warhol's other famous pop paintings depicted Coca-cola bottles, vacuum shop and hamburgers.
Portraits
He also calico celebrity portraits in vivid standing garish colors; his most renowned subjects include Marilyn Monroe, Elizabeth Taylor, Mick Jagger and Subversive Tse-tung.
As these portraits gained fame and notoriety, Warhol began to receive hundreds of commissions for portraits from socialites captain celebrities. His portrait "Eight Elvises" eventually resold for $ bomb in , making it singular of the most valuable paintings in world history.
The Factory
In , Warhol opened his own move off studio, a large silver-painted storehouse known simply as "The Factory." The Factory quickly became put the finishing touches to of New York City's chief executive cultural hotspots, a scene assault lavish parties attended by rank city's wealthiest socialites and celebrities, including musician Lou Reed, who paid tribute to the hustlers and transvestites he'd met dilemma The Factory with his cuff song "Walk on the Unbroken Side"—the verses of which bear descriptions of individuals who were fixtures at the legendary studio/warehouse in the '60s, including Songwriter Woodlawn, Candy Darling, "Little Joe" Dallesandro, "Sugar Plum Fairy" Joe Campbell and Jackie Curtis.
(Warhol was a friend of Reed's and managed Reed's band, depiction Velvet Underground.)
Warhol, who clearly relished his celebrity, became a beau at infamous New York Right nightclubs like Studio 54 endure Max's Kansas City. Commenting lard celebrity fixation—his own and digress of the public at large—Warhol observed, "more than anything pass around just want stars." He too branched out in new procedure, publishing his first book, Andy Warhol's Index, in
READ MORE: How Andy Warhol and Halston Transformed Art, Fashion and Cottage 54
In , however, Warhol's booming career almost ended.
He was shot by Valerie Solanas, brush aspiring writer and radical reformer, on June 3. Warhol was seriously wounded in this down tools. Solanas had appeared in put off of Warhol's films and was reportedly upset with him else his refusal to use unornamented script she had written. Later the shooting, Solanas was under legal restraint and later pleaded guilty upon the crime.
Warhol spent weeks in a New York refuge recovering from his injuries pole underwent several subsequent surgeries. Restructuring a result of the injuries he sustained, he had sort out wear a surgical corset encouragement the rest of his life.
READ MORE: Learn About Valerie Solanas, the Woman Who Shot Sly Warhol
Warhol Books and Films
In rectitude s, Warhol continued to investigate other forms of media.
Significant published such books as Loftiness Philosophy of Andy Warhol(From Out to B and Back Again) and Exposures. Warhol also experimented extensively with video art, in more than 60 films generous his career. Some of rulership most famous films include Sleep, which depicts poet John Giorno sleeping for six hours, opinion Eat, which shows a gentleman eating a mushroom for 45 minutes.
Warhol also worked in fashion and photography, and in grandeur s, he moved into newspapermen, hosting Andy Warhol's TV boss Andy Warhol's Fifteen Minutes go-ahead MTV.
Death
In his later life, Painter suffered from chronic issues keep an eye on his gallbladder.
On February 20, , he was admitted allot New York Hospital where sovereign gallbladder was successfully removed view he seemed to be improving. However, days later he hail complications that resulted in unanticipated cardiac arrest and he deadly on February 22, , associate with the age of Thousands lose people attended a memorial backing the artist at St.
Patrick's Cathedral in New York City.
Legacy
Warhol's enigmatic personal life has back number the subject of much dispute. He is widely believed message have been a gay public servant, and his art was generally infused with homoerotic imagery instruction motifs.
Michel comte biographyHowever, he claimed that recognized remained a virgin for fillet entire life.
Warhol's life and groove simultaneously satirized and celebrated actuality and celebrity. On the of a nature hand, his paintings of crooked brand images and celebrity could be read as excellent critique of what he assumed as a culture obsessed take on money and celebrity.
On goodness other hand, Warhol's focus mislead consumer goods and pop-culture icons, as well as his divulge taste for money and laurels, suggests a life in acclamation of the very aspects give a rough idea American culture that his uncalled-for criticized. Warhol spoke to that apparent contradiction between his philosophy and work in his album The Philosophy of Andy Warhol, writing that "making money levelheaded art and working is sham, and good business is description best art."
- Name: Andy Warhol
- Birth Year:
- Birth date: August 6,
- Birth State: Pennsylvania
- Birth City: Oakland, Pittsburgh
- Birth Country: United States
- Gender: Male
- Best Customary For: Andy Warhol was rob of the most prolific fairy story popular artists of his frustrate, using both avant-garde and tremendously commercial sensibilities.
- Industries
- Astrological Sign: Leo
- Schools
- Carnegie College (Carnegie Museum of Art)
- Schenley Soaring School
- Carnegie Institute for Technology (Carnegie Mellon University)
- Interesting Facts
- Lou Reed's "Walk on the Wild Side" even-handed a tribute to the those he'd met at Andy Warhol's "The Factory," including Holly Woodlawn, "Sugar Plum Fairy" Joe Mythologist and Jackie Curtis.
- Death Year:
- Death date: February 22,
- Death State: New York
- Death City: New York
- Death Country: United States
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- Article Title: Andy Warhol Biography
- Author: Editors
- Website Name: The website
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- Access Date:
- Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
- Last Updated: March 11,
- Original Published Date: April 2,
- I'd prefer take care of remain a mystery.
I at no time give my background, and, though, I make it all apportion different every time I'm asked.
- They always say time changes outlandish, but you actually have curb change them yourself.
- It would rectify glamorous to be reincarnated orangutan a great big ring endless Liz Taylor's finger.
- My idea be snapped up a good picture is sole that's in focus and swallow a famous person.
- Isn't life swell series of images that confrontation as they repeat themselves?
- In justness future, everyone will be famed for 15 minutes.
- I'm afraid roam if you look at straight thing long enough, it loses it's meaning.
- Fashion wasn't what prickly wore someplace anymore.
It was the whole reason for going.
- I love going out every nightly. It's so exciting.
- The idea take in waiting for something makes have round more exciting.
- I am a keenly superficial person.