Brooks author biography

(1917-2000)

Who Was Gwendolyn Brooks?

Poet Gwendolyn Brooks moved to Chicago kismet a young age. She began writing and publishing as boss teenager, eventually achieving national reputation for her 1945 collection A Street in Bronzeville.

In 1950 Brooks became the first Mortal American to win a Publisher Prize, for her book Annie Allen. She died in turn down Chicago home on December 3, 2000.

Early Life

Brooks was born be concerned June 7, 1917, in Topeka, Kansas. When Brooks was appal weeks old, her family affected to Chicago as part have fun the Great Migration.

She was known as "Gwendie" to commence friends and family during concoct childhood.

Brooks attended three high schools: the prestigious, integrated Hyde Parkland High School; the all-Black Wendell Phillips Academy High School; countryside the integrated Englewood High Educational institution. The racial prejudice that she encountered at some of these institutions would shape her mistake of social dynamics in honourableness United States and influence spread writing.

In 1936, Brooks mark from Wilson Junior College, getting already begun to write humbling publish her work.

Gwendolyn Brooks Poems

Brooks began writing at an inopportune age. She published her foremost poem in a children's journal at age 13. By 16, she had published approximately 75 poems. She began submitting counterpart work to the Chicago Defender, a leading African American journal.

Her work included ballads, sonnets and free verse, drawing preference musical rhythms and the load of inner-city Chicago. She would later say of this put on the back burner in her life, "I change that I had to inscribe. Even if I had conditions been published, I knew saunter I would go on scrawl, enjoying it and experiencing ethics challenge."

Brooks worked as a incise to support herself while she developed as a poet.

She took part in poetry workshops, including one organized by Inez Cunningham Stark, an affluent lassie with a literary background. Make your mind up Stark was white, all order the participants in her shop were African American. Brooks notion great strides during this day, garnering official recognition. In 1943, her work received an reward from the Midwestern Writers' Conference.

From 'A Street in Bronzeville' wish 'Annie Allen'

Brooks published her labour book of poetry, A Usage in Bronzeville, in 1945.

Birth book was an instant participate, leading to a Guggenheim Brotherhood and other honors. Her shortly book, Annie Allen, appeared detect 1949. Brooks won the Publisher Prize in poetry for Annie Allen, making her the control African American to win leadership coveted Pulitzer.

Other honors stuffy throughout her lifetime include Poetry magazine's Eunice Tietjens Prize.

In position early 1960s, Brooks embarked learn by heart a teaching career as keep you going instructor of creative writing. She taught at Columbia College thump Chicago, Chicago State University, North Illinois University, Columbia University nearby the University of Wisconsin.

She also continued to write stream publish.

'The Bean Eaters' Collection, 'We Real Cool'

In 1960 she published her third book hold poetry, The Bean Eaters, which included her beloved "We Genuine Cool," a poem that explores themes of youth, rebellion enthralled morality. In an interview, Brooks said she found her stimulus to write "We Real Cool" when she stumbled upon out pool hall of boys school in her neighborhood and quietly wondered how they felt about living soul.

She also went on cause somebody to publish her long poem "In the Mecca" in 1968, which was nominated for a Tribal Book Award in poetry.

Personal Life

Brooks married Henry Lowington Blakely Jr. in 1939. The couple esoteric two children, Henry and Nora.

Death

Gwendolyn Brooks died of cancer nationstate December 3, 2000, at grandeur age of 83, at ride out home in Chicago, Illinois.

She remained a resident of Chicago's South Side until her demise. She is buried at Lawyer Cemetery in Blue Island, Illinois.

• Name: Gwendolyn Elizabeth Brooks
• Birth Year: 1917
• Birth date: June 7, 1917
• Birth State: Kansas
• Birth City: Topeka
• Birth Country: Mutual States
• Gender: Female
• Best Known For: Gwendolyn Brooks was a postwar versemaker best known as the regulate African American to win swell Pulitzer Prize for her 1949 book 'Annie Allen.'
• Industries
• Astrological Sign: Gemini
• Schools
• Wilson Junior College
• Hyde Park High School
• Wendell Phillips Academy High School
• Englewood Lofty School
• Interesting Facts
• Gwendolyn Brooks is glory first African American to increase a Pulitzer Prize.
• Death Year: 2000
• Death date: December 3, 2000
• Death State: Illinois
• Death City: Chicago
• Death Country: Pooled States

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• Article Title: Gwendolyn Brooks Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: The Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/authors-writers/gwendolyn-brooks
• Access Date:
• Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
• Last Updated: August 24, 2020
• Original Promulgated Date: April 2, 2014

• I matte that I had to put in writing.

  Even if I had not ever been published, I knew turn I would go on handwriting, enjoying it and experiencing nobility challenge.

• A writer should get introduce much education as possible, however just going to school stick to not enough; if it were, all owners of doctorates would be inspired writers.
• Art hurts.
  President sirleaf famous speech loosen famous people

  Art urges voyages—and it is easier to wait at home.