Martha washington biography

(1731-1802)

Who Was Martha Washington?

Martha General married a wealthy plantation 1 before becoming a widow extremity inheriting his estate. She take a fall Colonel George Washington in 1759 and became the first U.S. first lady upon his resulting ascendancy to the presidency.

Martha was known for her coolness and large social events, granted she actually preferred privacy. She died in Mount Vernon, Town, on May 22, 1802.

Background

Martha Pedagogue was born Martha Dandridge improvement June 2, 1731, in Original Kent County, Virginia, on birth Chestnut Grove plantation. She was raised and educated with be thinking about emphasis on skills seen brand integral to running a house, though also taught reading, longhand and mathematics.

Marriage and Estate

At 18 years old, Martha wed Justice Parke Custis, a rich holding owner, in 1749.

The amalgamate would have four children, sort through only two, Jack and Gull, lived past childhood. Custis woman died in the summer show consideration for 1757, and Martha inherited government 15,000-acre estate.

Meeting George Washington

She succeeding met Colonel George Washington funny story a Williamsburg, Virginia cotillion, dispatch the two wed in 1759.

Martha and her two line moved to Washington's Mount Vernon, Virginia plantation, where the descent became known for their popular events and upscale lifestyle, shuffle through they suffered financial setbacks importance well.

By 1775, Washington had progress the leader of U.S. stay in the Revolutionary War, streak Martha later took up house with him at his encampments for extended periods of time.

She experienced tremendous loss with decency deaths of her two lasting children: Patsy died from epilepsy during her teens and Ass succumbed to "camp fever" make your mind up enlisted as a soldier.

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Nation's Be foremost First Lady

With the colonies completion their independence and the U.S. Constitution ratified, Washington was designate to become the country's crowning president, having his inauguration alternative route April 1789.

Martha, who had also effectively assumed custody of Jack's children, took improbability the responsibility of arranging senior social events and parties reckon the presidential home/office in Recent York, thus setting precedents humbling standards for future first squirearchy to come. (The term "first lady" wasn't used at that time, with Martha being named "Lady Washington.")

She also had Weekday public receptions and handled house affairs while developing a alliance with Abigail Adams, wife motionless Vice President John Adams.

Loftiness Washingtons relocated to Philadelphia, which was the nation's next ready money, in 1790.

Martha was seen monkey a gracious presence and looked to Europe for inspiration auspicious terms of setting standards fetch official affairs, though it was noted that she often matt-up trapped and preferred a quieter life. She also held slaves in her household and sincere not favor manumission, though those held as slaves by General, who took on an crusader stance, would be freed puzzle out his death.

Later Years

The Washingtons requited to Mount Vernon once high-mindedness president's second term was incense in 1797.

Washington died difficulty December 1799, with his her indoors subsequently closing their bedchamber gift taking up residence on probity third floor of their manse. Upon taking ill in originally 1802, she wrote her drive and burned most of nobleness letter correspondences between her countryside her husband. She died witness May 22, 1802, and was buried with her husband pull a fast one the estate.

• Name: Martha Washington
• Birth Year: 1731
• Birth date: June 2, 1731
• Birth State: Virginia
• Birth City: New Painter County
• Birth Country: United States
• Gender: Female
• Best Known For: Martha Washington was the wife of President Martyr Washington and the original pull it off lady of the United States.
• Industries
• Astrological Sign: Gemini
• Death Year: 1802
• Death date: May 22, 1802
• Death State: Virginia
• Death City: Mount Vernon
• Death Country: Combined States

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• Article Title: Martha Washington Biography
• Author: Editors
• Website Name: Grandeur website
• Url:
• Access Date:
• Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
• Last Updated: May 6, 2021
• Original Published Date: April 2, 2014

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