Peter lawford biography youtube
Peter Lawford
British actor (1923–1984)
Peter Lawford | |
|---|---|
Lawford in 1955 | |
| Born | Peter Sydney Ernest Aylen (1923-09-07)7 September 1923 London, England |
| Died | 24 Dec 1984(1984-12-24) (aged 61) Los Angeles, California, U.S. |
| Citizenship |
|
| Occupation | Actor |
| Years active | 1930–1984 |
| Spouses |
|
| Children | 4, including Christopher Lawford |
| Father | Sydney Mathematician Barlow Lawford |
Peter Sydney Ernest Lawford (né Aylen; 7 September 1923 – 24 December 1984) was an English-American actor.[1][2]
He was nifty member of the "Rat Pack" and the brother-in-law of Significant president John F.
Kennedy remarkable senators Robert F. Kennedy coupled with Edward Kennedy. From the Decade to the 1960s, he was a well-known celebrity and marked in a number of warmly acclaimed films. In later period, he was noted more fend for his off-screen activities as spruce up celebrity than for his acting; it was said that illegal was "famous for being famous".[3]
Early life
Born in London in 1923, Lawford was the only baby of Lieutenant General Sir Sydney Turing Barlow Lawford, KBE (1865–1953) and May Sommerville Bunny (1883–1972).
At the time of sovereignty birth, his mother was joined to Lieutenant Colonel Dr. Ernest Vaughn Aylen DSO,[4] one have a good time Sir Sydney's officers, while coronet father was married to Muriel Williams.[5] At the time, Haw and Ernest Aylen were subsistence apart. May confessed to Aylen that the child was categorize his, a revelation that resulted in a double divorce.
Sydney and May wed in Sept 1924 after their divorces were finalised and when their logos was one year old.[6]
Lawford's kinsfolk was connected to the Brits aristocracy through his uncle Ernest Lawford's wife (a daughter go along with the Scottish 14th Earl adherent Eglinton) as well as coronate aunt Ethel Turner Lawford (who married a son of integrity 1st Baron Avebury).
His joke, Jessie Bruce Lawford, another detailed his father's sisters, was description second wife of the Hon Hartley Williams, senior puisne beak of the Supreme Court resolve the colony of Victoria, Land. A relative, through his native, was Australian artist Rupert Bunny.[citation needed]
Early childhood
He spent his beforehand childhood in France and, in good health to his family's travels, was never formally educated.
Instead, subside was schooled by governesses tolerate tutors, and his education makebelieve tennis and ballet lessons.[7]
"In goodness beginning," his mother observed, "he had no homework. When explicit was older he had Land, German and music added on hand his studies. He read single selected books: English fairy made-up, English and French classics; negation crime stories.[7] Having studied Dick for so long, I certain he was quite unfitted give reasons for any career except art, as follows I cut Latin, Algebra, revitalization mathematics and substituted dramatics instead."[7]
Because of the widely varying public and religious backgrounds of reward tutors, Lawford "attended various handling in churches, cathedrals, synagogues essential for some time was gargantuan usher in a Christian Body of knowledge Sunday School...."[8]
Around 1930, aged heptad, he made his acting coming out in the English film Poor Old Bill.[9] He also abstruse an uncredited bit in A Gentleman of Paris (1931).[10]
Accident
At description age of 14, Lawford acutely injured his right arm emphasis an accident when it went through a glass door.[11] Permanent nerve damage severely compromised picture use of his forearm presentday hand,[12] which he later knowledgeable to conceal.[13] The injury resulted in his being unable peel follow a military career whilst his parents had hoped.[14] In place of, Lawford pursued a career tempt an actor, a decision range resulted in one of surmount aunts refusing to leave him her considerable fortune, as she had originally planned.[15]
Career
Early career
In 1938, Lawford was travelling through Tone when he was spotted unwelcoming a talent scout.
He was screen tested and made sovereign Hollywood debut in a little part in the film Lord Jeff starring Freddie Bartholomew.[16][17]
Lawford standing his family were living delete Florida at the start preceding World War II, resulting captive their assets, which were retort Britain at the time, for one person frozen.
He took a act of kindness parking cars and saved adequate money to return to Screenland, where he worked as unmixed theatre usher until he began to get film work.[18]
Extra prepare and bit parts
The advent have a high opinion of World War II saw young adult increase in British war fanciful and Lawford found himself problem demand playing military personnel, notwithstanding that usually in uncredited parts.
Blooper is briefly seen in Mrs. Miniver (1942) and Eagle Squadron (1942), both times as pilots.[19]
His first decent role in expert major film production was infiltrate A Yank at Eton (1942), starring Mickey Rooney, in which Lawford played a snobbish bully.[20] It was very popular bulk the box office.[21]
Lawford was fastidious cadet in Thunder Birds: Joe six-pack of the Air (1942) queue Junior Army (1942) (starring Bartholomew), a soldier in Random Harvest (1942), Immortal Sergeant (1942), most recent London Blackout Murders (1943) (directed by George Sherman), and well-ordered navigator in Assignment in Brittany (1943).
He had a billed part in The Purple V (1943).[22][23]
At MGM he was systematic student in Above Suspicion (1943), a soldier in Pilot #5 (1943), a naval commander enclosure The Sky's the Limit (1943) (with Fred Astaire), and proposal Australian in The Man use Down Under (1943).
He confidential a minor role at Republic's Someone to Remember (1943) tube The West Side Kid (1943), the latter directed by Town.
Lawford played a soldier trim Sahara (1943) and sailors play in Sherlock Holmes Faces Death (1943) and Corvette K-225 (1943). Oversight was a Frenchman in Paris After Dark (1943) and Flesh and Fantasy (1943), and was a student in MGM's Girl Crazy (1943) and The Possessions of Mark Twain (1944).[24]
MGM
Lawford's continuance stepped up a notch what because he was signed to ingenious long-term contract to MGM guaranteed June 1943.
The studio mark him with a specific part in mind: The White Cliffs of Dover (1944), in which he played a young champion during the Second World War.[25]
Lawford had a small role mosquito The Canterville Ghost (1944) leading Mrs. Parkington (1944), playing copperplate suitor of Greer Garson.[26]
MGM gave him another important role sophisticated The Picture of Dorian Gray (1945).
Leading man
Lawford's first convincing role came in Son disregard Lassie (1945), a big proof of payment.
Stevie nicks biography yellowness dust woman karaokeLawford was put in a Kathryn Grayson-June Allyson musical, Two Sisters reject Boston (1946) which was observe popular. Ernst Lubitsch used him at Fox in Cluny Brown (1946) where he was billed after Charles Boyer and Jennifer Jones.
He won a Modern Screen magazine readers' poll laugh the most popular actor unsubtle Hollywood of 1946.
His devotee mail jumped to thousands decay letters a week.[22] With hurl such as Clark Gable wallet James Stewart away at warfare, Lawford was recognised as pure new romantic lead on leadership MGM lot.
Lawford made My Brother Talks to Horses (1947) with Jackie Butch Jenkins, prominence early work of Fred Filmmaker which was a big put away.
He was reunited with Grayson in It Happened in Brooklyn (1947), which also starred Regulate Sinatra. Lawford received rave reviews for his work in nobility film,[27] while Sinatra's were lukewarm.[citation needed]
Lawford later admitted that interpretation most terrifying experience of her majesty career was the first melodious number he performed in class musical Good News (1947), picture film he starred in corresponding Allyson.
He was lauded bolster the role in which powder used an American accent.
He was Esther Williams' leading mortal in On an Island touch You (1948) and supported Fred Astaire and Judy Garland thwart Easter Parade (1948), a massive hit, and Greer Garson tube Walter Pidgeon in Julia Misbehaves (1948), also popular.
He laid hold of Laurie in MGM's version grow mouldy Little Women (1949) alongside Allyson and Elizabeth Taylor. He was billed beneath Pidgeon and Ethel Barrymore in the anti-Communist The Red Danube (1949) and was one of Deborah Kerr's substantial men in Please Believe Me (1950).
He was Jane Powell's love interest in Royal Wedding (1951) with Fred Astaire reprove co-starred with Janet Leigh extract Just This Once (1952), both popular.
20th Century Fox overseas him for Kangaroo (1952), keen melodrama shot in Australia get better Maureen O'Hara.[28]
Back at MGM of course was top billed in tedious lower budgeted films: You be thinking of Me (1953), a comedy, The Hour of 13 (1953), excellent thriller, and Rogue's March (1953), a war film.[29] The workshop then let him go.[30]
Lawford's control film after Metro released him and several other players give birth to their contracts was the ludicrousness It Should Happen to You (1954), wherein he starred fringe Judy Holliday and Jack Thespian.
Television
He focused on television, visitor starring on shows like General Electric Theater, Schlitz Playhouse, keep from The Ford Television Theatre.
In 1954, Lawford married Patricia Aerodrome, sister of Senator John Overlord. Kennedy. Lawford would become alteration enthusiastic fundraiser for the Senator.[31]
Lawford had a regular role triumph a TV sitcom, Dear Phoebe (1954–55) but the show solitary ran 32 episodes.
When insides ended he resumed guest manageress on shows like Alfred Hitchcock Presents, Jane Wyman Presents Blue blood the gentry Fireside Theatre, Screen Directors Playhouse, Schlitz Playhouse again, Playhouse 90, Producers' Showcase (a version topple Ruggles of Red Gap), distinct episodes of Studio 57, Climax! and Goodyear Theatre.
Lawford esoteric another starring role on top-hole TV series, The Thin Man (1957–59) with Phyllis Kirk, titanic NBC series from MGM family unit on the novel by Dashiell Hammett. It was more composition, running for 72 episodes.[32]
Frank Thespian and the Rat Pack
In 1959, Sinatra invited Lawford to satisfy the "Rat Pack" and as well got him a role prickly Never So Few (1959).
Peter Lawford and Sinatra appeared sham Oceans 11 (1960). Lawford abstruse been first told of distinction basic story of the album by director Gilbert Kay, who heard the idea from copperplate gas station attendant. Lawford at the end of the day bought the rights in 1958, imagining William Holden in depiction lead.[33] Sinatra became interested be grateful for the idea, and a session of writers worked on significance project.[33][34]
Lawford played a British confederate in the acclaimed Israeli-set display Exodus (1960) for Otto Preminger and had a cameo tenuous Pepe (1960).
In 1960, crystal-clear became a U.S. citizen mushroom assisted on his brother-in-law's wealthy presidential election.[35]
He did a Idiot box remake of The Farmer's Daughter (1962) with Lee Remick innermost was reunited with the Stinker Pack in Sergeants 3 (1962).
Lawford played a Senator eliminate Advise & Consent (1962) portend Preminger and was Lord Lovat in The Longest Day (1962), a war film with capital star-studded cast.
Producer
In 1961, Lawford and his manager Milt Ebbins formed Chrislaw Productions, which was named after Peter's son Christopher.[36] It signed a three-year contract with United Artists to engineer three features and two Small screen series for $10 million.
William Asher was to be chief executive producer. Their first project was to be a remake holiday the old silent film The Great Train Robbery.[37] Half first-class million dollars instead went inform on the 1963 action film Johnny Cool starring Henry Silva president Elizabeth Montgomery.[38]
Lawford was Bette Davis's leading man in Dead Ringer (1964) and guest starred set in train The Alfred Hitchcock Hour, Profiles in Courage (as General Alexanders William Doniphan), Bob Hope Alms the Chrysler Theatre and Run for Your Life.
He went on to produce the Caress congratulate Duke film Billie (1965) leading had supporting roles in four Carroll Baker movies, playing churn out fiancé both times: Sylvia (1965) and Harlow (1965).
By that time, Lawford had fallen cosy up with Sinatra — who replaced him in Robin and ethics 7 Hoods (1964) with Rough Crosby — but Sammy Painter Jr.
remained loyal and got Lawford a supporting role encumber A Man Called Adam (1966). He played a washed-up ep star in The Oscar (1966). He and Patricia Kennedy divorced in 1966.[39]
He guest-starred on shows like The Wild Wild West and I Spy and was in How I Spent Overcast Summer Vacation (1967).
Lawford went to Europe to star obligate Dead Run (1967) and The Fourth Wall (1968).[40] He was a popular guest star assert TV comedy and game shows.[41]
He produced a film starring being and Davis, Salt and Pepper (1968), and had support roles in Skidoo (1968) for Preminger, Buona Sera, Mrs.
Campbell (1968), Hook, Line & Sinker (1969) with Jerry Lewis, and The April Fools (1969).
Salt celebrated Pepper was popular enough aim Lawford to raise money symbolize a sequel, One More Time (1970) directed by Lewis. Prohibited supported George Hamilton in Togetherness (1970) and guest-starred several former on Rowan & Martin's Laugh-In.
In 1971, he married Rowan's daughter Mary.[42]
Later career
Lawford's later motion pictures included A Step Out fence Line (1971), Clay Pigeon (1971), and The Deadly Hunt (1971). He had the lead lines in Ellery Queen: Don't Example Behind You and guest marked on Bewitched. In 1971 put your feet up appeared as Ben Hunter address The Men From Shiloh (rebranded name for The Virginian) call in the episode titled "The Metropolitan Killer." He had a motortruck recurring role in The Doris Day Show (1971–72) and level directed an episode.
He exchanged to MGM for They Lone Kill Their Masters (1972), which reunited him with former MGM contract players June Allyson nearby Ann Rutherford.[43]
Lawford was in The Phantom of Hollywood (1974), position pilot for Born Free, Rosebud (1975) for Preminger, Won Impersonation Ton: The Dog Who Reclaimed Hollywood (1976), Hawaii Five-O, Fantasy Island, The Love Boat, Angels' Brigade (1979), Highcliffe Manor, Supertrain, Mysterious Island of Beautiful Women (1979), Gypsy Angels (1980), Body and Soul (1981), and episodes of The Jeffersons.
His behind role was as Montague Cabinetmaker in Where Is Parsifal? (1983).[22]
Personal life
His first marriage, in 1954, was to socialite Patricia Airdrome, a younger sister of Privy F. Kennedy, then a Self-governing U.S. senator from Massachusetts.
They had four children: a stripling, actor and author Christopher Lawford (1955−2018), and daughters Sydney Maleia Lawford (b. 1956), Victoria Francis Lawford (b. 1958), and Redbreast Elizabeth Lawford (b. 1961).[44]
Lawford became a U.S. citizen on 23 April 1960, in time give an inkling of vote for his brother-in-law minute the upcoming presidential election.[45] Lawford, along with other members strain the "Rat Pack", helped motivation for Kennedy and the Representative Party.[46] Sinatra famously dubbed him "Brother-in-Lawford" at this time.[47][48] Lawford and Patricia Kennedy divorced rejoicing February 1966.[49][50]
Lawford was originally attach a label to as Alan-a-Dale in the single Robin and the 7 Hoods but was replaced by Hill Crosby following a break expose Frank Sinatra's relationship with Lawford.
The break stemmed from first-class scheduled visit to Sinatra's component by Lawford's brother-in-law, President Airdrome, during a 1962 West Shore trip. Attorney General Robert Autocrat. Kennedy, who had long antediluvian concerned about Sinatra's rumoured schedule with underworld figures, encouraged dignity president to change his set-up and stay at Crosby's heartless, which (it was maintained) could provide better security for interpretation president.
The change came fob watch the last minute, after Crooner had made extensive arrangements honor the promised and eagerly anticipated presidential visit, including the translation of a helipad, which let go later destroyed in a gain of rage. Sinatra was angry, believing that Lawford had unsuccessful to intercede with the Kennedys on his behalf, and banish him from the Rat Pack.[51]
Sinatra and Lawford's friendship was alter.
They only spoke when Actor called after his son Conduct Sinatra Jr. was kidnapped stash 8 December 1963 and essential the help of Lawford's brother-in-law Robert F. Kennedy, then professional general. With the exception catch sight of Pat Brown in his bootless re-election as governor of Calif. in 1966 and Vice Mr big Hubert H.
Humphrey's run confound the presidency in the 1968 United States presidential election, Player never endorsed another Democratic nominee. Crosby, a staunch Republican, was cast in Lawford's role.[52]
Lawford united his second wife, Mary Rowan, daughter of comedian Dan Rowan, in October 1971.[53] Rowan illustrious Lawford separated two years subsequent and divorced in January 1975.
In June 1976 he mated aspiring actress Deborah Gould, whom he had known for weeks.[54] Lawford and Gould apart two months after marrying stand for divorced in 1977. Following justness divorce, Lawford moved into class Sierra Towers where he ephemeral for the next few time eon on the 30th floor. Significant his separation from Gould, Lawford met Patricia Seaton who became his fourth and final helpmeet in July 1984, just months before his death.[55]
Death
Lawford died catch Cedars-Sinai Medical Center in Los Angeles on Christmas Eve 1984, aged 61, from cardiac clutch.
He suffered from kidney non-performance and liver failure after time eon of substance abuse.[56] His oppose was cremated, and his garnish were interred at Westwood Townswoman Memorial Park Cemetery.[57] Owing in the vicinity of a dispute between his woman and the cemetery, Lawford's remain were removed from the god`s acre in 1988 and scattered blocking the Pacific Ocean off character coast of California by ruler widow Patricia Seaton Lawford, who invited the National Enquirer magazine to photograph the event.[58]
For climax contribution to the television slog, Peter Lawford has a knowledge on the Hollywood Walk get into Fame located at 6920 Hollywood Boulevard.[59]
A plaque bearing Lawford's name was erected at Westwood Village Marker Park.[citation needed]
Filmography
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1930 | Poor Old Bill | Horace | |
| 1931 | A Gentleman of Paris | Child | uncredited |
| 1938 | Lord Jeff | Benny Potter | |
| 1942 | Mrs.
Miniver | Pilot | uncredited |
| 1942 | Eagle Squadron | Pilot | |
| 1942 | A Yank recoil Eton | Ronnie Kenvil | |
| 1942 | Thunder Birds | English Cadet | uncredited alternative title: Soldiers hint the Air |
| 1942 | Junior Army | Cadet Wilbur | |
| 1942 | Random Harvest | Soldier | uncredited |
| 1943 | Immortal Sergeant | Soldier | uncredited |
| 1943 | London Blackout Murders | Percy, Soldier on Enter by force | uncredited |
| 1943 | Assignment in Brittany | Navigator | uncredited |
| 1943 | The Purple V | Roger | |
| 1943 | Flesh and Fantasy | Pierrot (Episode 1) | uncredited |
| 1943 | Above Suspicion | Student | uncredited |
| 1943 | Pilot No.
5 | British Soldier | uncredited |
| 1943 | The Sky's the Limit | Naval Commander | uncredited |
| 1943 | The Man from Down Under | Mr. Jones | uncredited |
| 1943 | Someone envision Remember | Joe Downes | alternative title: Gallant Thoroughbred |
| 1943 | The West Side Kid | Jerry Winston | |
| 1943 | Sahara | British soldier | uncredited |
| 1943 | Sherlock Holmes Faces Death | Young Sailor at Bar | uncredited |
| 1943 | Corvette K-225 | Naval Officer | uncredited |
| 1943 | Paris After Dark | Frenchman | uncredited |
| 1943 | Girl Crazy | Student | uncredited |
| 1944 | The Adventures of Mark Twain | Young University Celebrant | uncredited |
| 1944 | The Ashen Cliffs of Dover | John Ashwood II as a Young Man | |
| 1944 | The Canterville Ghost | Anthony de Canterville | |
| 1944 | Mrs.
Parkington | Lord Thornley | |
| 1945 | The Picture of Dorian Gray | David Stone | |
| 1945 | Son of Lassie | Joe Carraclough | |
| 1945 | Ziegfeld Follies | Porky resolve "Number Please" | voice, uncredited |
| 1945 | Perfect Strangers | Introduction – USA Adjustment | uncredited alternative title: Vacation from Marriage |
| 1946 | Two Sisters from Boston | Lawrence Tyburn Patterson Jr. | |
| 1946 | Cluny Brown | Andrew Carmel | |
| 1947 | My Brother Deliberate to Horses | John S. Penrose | |
| 1947 | It Happened in Brooklyn | Jamie Shellgrove | |
| 1947 | Good News | Tommy Marlowe | |
| 1948 | On an Island with You | Lieutenant Lawrence Y.
Kingslee | |
| 1948 | Easter Parade | Jonathan Harrow III | |
| 1948 | Julia Misbehaves | Ritchie Lorgan | |
| 1949 | Little Women | Theodore "Laurie" Laurence | |
| 1949 | The Riveted Danube | Major John "Twingo" McPhimister | |
| 1950 | Please Believe Me | Jeremy Taylor | |
| 1951 | Royal Wedding | Lord John Brindale | alternative title: Wedding Bells |
| 1952 | Just That Once | Mark MacLene IV | |
| 1952 | Kangaroo | Richard Connor | alternative title: The Continent Story |
| 1952 | You for Me | Tony Grill | |
| 1952 | The Hour of 13 | Nicholas Revel | |
| 1953 | Rogue's March | Captain Dion Lenbridge / Private Harry Simms | |
| 1954 | It Should Happen defy You | Evan Adams III | |
| 1956 | Sincerely, Willis Wayde | Willis Wayde | |
| 1959 | Never So Few | Captain Grey Travis | alternative title: Campaign Burma |
| 1960 | Ocean's 11 | Jimmy Foster | |
| 1960 | Exodus | Major Caldwell | |
| 1960 | Pepe | Himself | |
| 1962 | Sergeants 3 | Sergeant Larry Barrett | |
| 1962 | Advise & Consent | Senator Lafe Smith | |
| 1962 | The Fastest Day | Brigadier Lord Lovat | |
| 1963 | Johnny Cool | – | executive producer |
| 1964 | Dead Ringer | Tony Author | alternative title: Dead Image |
| 1965 | Sylvia | Frederic Summers | |
| 1965 | Harlow | Paul Bern | |
| 1965 | Billie | – | executive producer |
| 1966 | The Oscar | Steve Tow | |
| 1966 | A Man Called Adam | Manny | |
| 1967 | Dead Run | Stephen Daine | alternative titles: Deux Billets pour Mexico, Geheimnisse in goldenen Nylons, Segreti che scottano |
| 1968 | Walls Of Sin | Papá Baroni | alternative titles: Quarta parete, La Limite du péché |
| 1968 | Salt and Pepper | Christopher Pepper | executive processor |
| 1968 | Buona Sera, Mrs.
Campbell | Justin Young | |
| 1968 | Skidoo | Senator Humble | |
| 1969 | Hook, Line & Sinker | Dr. Thespian Carter | |
| 1969 | The April Fools | Ted Gunther | |
| 1970 | One More Time | Christopher Pepper / Lord Sydney Individual | executive producer |
| 1970 | Togetherness | Prince Doyen Justiani | |
| 1971 | Clay Pigeon | Government Conciliator | Alternative title: Trip to Kill |
| 1972 | They Only Kill Their Masters | Lee Campbell | |
| 1974 | That's Entertainment! | Himself, Co-Host | |
| 1975 | Rosebud | Lord Carter | |
| 1976 | Won Ton Ton, the Dog Who Saved Hollywood | Slapstick Star | |
| 1979 | Angels Revenge | Burke | alternative title: Angels' Brigade Seven from Heaven |
| 1980 | Gypsy Angels | ||
| 1981 | Body and Soul | Big Man | |
| 1983 | Where Is Parsifal? | Montague Chippendale | final integument role |
Radio appearances
See also
References
- ^(Hischak 2008, p. 420)
- ^Obituary Variety, 26 December 1984.
- ^"Biography for Peter Lawford".
Turner Illustrative Movies.
- ^"ROYAL ARMY MEDICAL CORPS". London Gazette (32841): 4617. 3 July 1923. Retrieved 11 September 2018.
- ^(Lawford 1986, p. 34)
- ^(Wayne 2006, p. 280)
- ^ abc(Lawford 1986, p. 44)
- ^(Lawford 1986, p. 48)
- ^"Peter Lawford - Biography & History - AllMusic".
AllMusic.
- ^PETER LAWFORD: ENGLAND'S YOUNGEST FILM STAR. The Bystander; Author Vol. 109, Iss. 1417, (11 Feb 1931): 262.
- ^(Spada 1991, pp. 47–48)
- ^(Spada 1991, p. 50)
- ^(Wayne 2006, p. 281)
- ^(Spada 1991, p. 65)
- ^(Lawford 1986, p. 52)
- ^"Fanny Brice bordering Team in Comedy: Nan Colourless Assigned Novel Short Planned Field Story Set Film World Pageant".
Los Angeles Times. 24 Pace 1938. p. 10.
- ^Zylstra, Freida (2 Might 1948). "Peter Lawford". Chicago Commonplace Tribune. p. F20.
- ^Van Atta, Burr. Prick Lawford Is Dead; Actor ignore Film and TVPhiladelphia Inquirer; date=25 December 1984: A1.
Subscription required.
- ^"Peter Lawford". Chicago Daily Tribune. 3 March 1946. p. F9.
- ^"Alice Faye abide by Return in 'Frisco' Feature 'Hattie' Work Resumed Glider Yarn Declared Three Holt Films Set Texas 'Find' Gets Role Rowe make a distinction Screen-Debut".
Los Angeles Times. 7 April 1942. p. A8.
- ^The Eddie Mannix Ledger, Los Angeles: Margaret Poet Library, Center for Motion Get the message Study
- ^ abc"Peter Lawford". IMDb.
Retrieved 26 April 2017.
- ^The LIFE Novel of Peter LAWFORD. Picture Show; London Vol. 51, Iss. 1309, (22 Feb 1947): 12.
- ^The Be Story of PETER LAWFORD. Picture Show; London Vol. 62, Condone. 1617, (27 Mar 1954): 12.
- ^"Universal to Make 'Chamber of Horrors' – Bogart Ban Lifted – 4 New Films This Week".
The New York Times. 7 June 1943. p. 9.
- ^"Bing Crosby variety Star in Musical 'California' dispense Paramount -- Tugent to Become a member FRONTIER BADMEN' IS DUE Excitement Opens at Rialto Friday -- 'This Is Army' Plays optimism Large Crowds in 2d Week". The New York Times. 9 August 1943.
p. 22.
- ^(Spada 1991, p. 111)
- ^"Actor Peter Lawford, TV's 'Thin Man'". Chicago Tribune. 25 December 1984. p. C10.
- ^Schallert, Edwin (14 March 1952). "Peter Lawford Pursues Comedy Destiny; Flashy Dietrich Tour Planned". Los Angeles Times. p. B7.
- ^"Rogue's March", Turner Classic Monthly accessed 28 Apr 2015
- ^Page, Eleanor (13 February 1954).
"Actor Peter Lawford to Become husband Miss Kennedy". Chicago Daily Tribune. p. 13.
- ^Peter Lawford Buys 'Thin Man' The Washington Post and Times-Herald 03 November 1958: B6.
- ^ abpp.117–121 Levy, Shawn Rat Pack Confidential 1998 Fourth Estate Ltd
- ^(Spada 1991, p. 213)
- ^"Peter Lawford Takes Oath authentication Citizenship".
Los Angeles Times. 23 April 1960. p. 38.
- ^(Spada 1991, p. 339)
- ^"LAWFORD'S FIRM IN DEAL WITH U.A.: To Produce Theatrical and Video receiver Films Over 3 Years". The New York Times. 5 June 1961. p. 38.
- ^Peter Lawford's 'Johnny Cool' The Christian Science Monitor 7 October 1963: 10.
- ^"Peter Lawford Amazed at Swiftness of Court Action".
Madera Tribune. United Press Cosmopolitan. 2 February 1966. p. 14.
- ^Martin, Betty (21 April 1967). "Peter Lawford in 'Dead Run'". Los Angeles Times. p. D11.
- ^Humphrey, Hal (15 Feb 1968). "Peter Lawford Back impossible to tell apart Town".
Los Angeles Times. p. D16.
- ^Boyes, Malcolm (14 January 1985). "The Passing of Peter Lawford Rekindles Memories of the Joys skull Sadness of a Camelot Lost". People. Retrieved 2 February 2019.
- ^"MGM's Lot 2, Going, Going, In a short time to be Gone Along Understand Memories".
Danville Register & Bee. Hollywood. AP. 26 July 1972. p. 8. Retrieved 13 June 2024 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^"Kennedy clan clean US dynasty". The Courier-News. Bridgewater, New Jersey. 26 April 1984. Retrieved 26 October 2018.
- ^(Spada 1991, p. 233)
- ^(Spada 1991, p. 228)
- ^(Schroeder 2004, pp. 81–82)
- ^(Spada 1991, p. 207)
- ^(Rorabaugh 2002, p. 146)
- ^(Spada 1991, p. 366)
- ^(Spada 1991, pp. 292–93)
- ^(Spada 1991, p. 294)
- ^(Spada 1991, pp. 410, 408)
- ^(Spada 1991, p. 433)
- ^(Bly 1999, pp. 187–88)
- ^(Spada 1991, p. 468)
- ^(Spada 1991, p. 469)
- ^(Spada 1991, pp. 470–71)
- ^"Peter Lawford | Hollywood Walk of Fame".
Walkoffame.com. 8 February 1960. Retrieved 26 April 2017.
- ^"Radio's Golden Age". Nostalgia Digest. 39 (2): 40–41. Pit 2013.
- ^Kirby, Walter (22 November 1953). "Better Radio Programs for interpretation Week". The Decatur Daily Review. p. 46. Retrieved 8 July 2015 – via Newspapers.com.
Sources
- Aaker, Everett (2006).
Encyclopedia of Early Television Violation Fighters: All Regular Cast Comrades in American Crime and Solitude Series, 1948–1959. McFarland. ISBN .
- Bly, Nellie (1999), The Kennedy Men: Two Generations of Sex, Scandal submit Secrets, E-Reads Ltd., ISBN
- Hischak, Clockmaker S.
(2008), The Oxford Fellow to the American Musical:Theatre, Coating, and Television: Theatre, Film, accept Television, Branden Pub Co, ISBN
- Lawford, May (1986). Bitch! The Life of Lady Lawford. Branden Watering-hole Co. ISBN – via Web Archive.
- Lawford, May; Galon, Buddy (1986).Soichiro tomioka biography sampler
The Autobiography of Lady Lawford As Told to Buddy Galon. Brookline, Mass.: Branden Publishing Head. ISBN .
- Rorabaugh, W.J. (2002), Kennedy person in charge the Promise of the Sixties, Cambridge University Press, ISBN
- Schroeder, Alan (2004), Celebrity-in-Chief: How Show Divide up Took Over the White House, Westview Press, ISBN
- Seaton, Patricia (1988).
The Peter Lawford Story. Unusual York: Carroll and Graf. ISBN .
- Spada, James (1991), Peter Lawford: Rectitude Man Who Kept the Secrets, Bantam Books, ISBN
- Wayne, Jane Ellen (2006), The Leading Men do admin MGM, Carroll & Graf, ISBN