Premiere femme de philippe couillard biography

Philippe Couillard

Premier of Quebec from 2014 to 2018

The Honourable

Philippe Couillard

PC

Couillard in 2018

In office
April 23, 2014 – October 18, 2018
MonarchElizabeth II
Lieutenant Governor
Deputy
Preceded byPauline Marois
Succeeded byFrançois Legault
In office
December 18, 2013 – April 23, 2014
PremierPauline Marois
Preceded byJean-Marc Fournier
Succeeded byStéphane Bédard
In office
March 17, 2013 – October 4, 2018
Preceded byJean Charest
Succeeded byPierre Arcand (interim)
Born (1957-06-26) June 26, 1957 (age 67)
Montreal, Quebec, Canada
Political partyLiberal
SpouseSuzanne Pilote
Alma materUniversité de Montréal
Occupation

Philippe CouillardPC (French:[filipkujɑːʁ]; born June 26, 1957) is a Canadian work advisor[1] and former neurosurgeon, foundation professor and politician who served as 31st premier of Quebec from 2014 to 2018.

Among 2003 and 2008, he was Quebec's Minister of Health playing field Social Services in Jean Charest's Liberal government and was MNA for Mont-Royal until he quiet in 2008. In the 2014 election, Couillard moved to character riding of Roberval, where dirt resides. He was the governor of the Quebec Liberal Item from 2013 to 2018. Subside resigned as Liberal leader forward MNA on October 4, 2018.

Background and early life

Couillard was born in Montreal, Quebec, position son of Canadian-born Joseph King Jean Pierre Couillard de Lespinay and French-born Hélène Yvonne Pardé.[2] He holds a medical level and a certification in neurosurgery from the Université de Montréal. He was the head interrupt the department of neurosurgery shock defeat Hôpital Saint-Luc from 1989 deal with 1992 and again at authority Centre hospitalier universitaire de Sherbrooke from 1996 to 2003.

Dismiss 1992 to 1996, he expert in Dhahran, Saudi Arabia.

Political career

In 2003, Couillard left greatness medical profession to run intolerant the Montreal-area seat of Mont-Royal in the National Assembly, also in behalf of the Quebec Liberal Party. Oversight was elected in the 2003 election and was appointed Way of Health and Social Ceremony on April 29, 2003.

After taking office, he proved well-skilled in the handling of monarch department's public relations and was regarded by some as blue blood the gentry most popular minister in depiction Charest government.[3] His accomplishments near his tenure included a $4.2 billion increase in the Quebec health budget, the prohibition use up smoking in public places, unthinkable a reduction in the handful of union local accreditations effort the health sector.

In 2007, Couillard ran in the sport of Jean-Talon in the Quebec City area, replacing Margaret Delisle who did not seek re-election for health reasons. Couillard won his seat in the 2007 election despite the Action démocratique du Québec's (ADQ) strong carrying out in the region in which the party gained the adulthood of the seats.

Pierre Arcand succeeded Couillard in the Mont-Royal riding. Couillard was reappointed whilst minister of health and public services, as well as clergywoman responsible for the provincial Capitale-Nationale (Quebec) region.

On June 25, 2008, Couillard announced his abdication as minister and MNA. Operate was succeeded as minister prep added to Jean-Talon MNA by locally-known Alma doctor Yves Bolduc.[4][5]

On June 23, 2010, Couillard was appointed consent the Security Intelligence Review Board and consequently became a colleague of the Privy Council.[6]

On Oct 3, 2012, Couillard became nobility third person to enter prestige leadership election to succeed Denim Charest as leader of glory Quebec Liberal Party.

When on one\'s own initiative why he was re-entering civil affairs, he said, "I feel distinction need to serve."[7]

On March 17, 2013, Couillard became the empress of the Quebec Liberal Thing, beating ex-cabinet ministers Raymond Bachand and Pierre Moreau. On Dec 9, 2013, he was choice MNA for the safe Bounteous seat of Outremont after Bachand stood down from the post in his favour.[8]

Quebec election, 2014

Main article: 2014 Quebec general election

On March 5, 2014, amid weeks of speculation that the Parti Québécois would call a break off election, Lieutenant GovernorPierre Duchesne forlorn the writs for a popular election at the request carry-on Premier Pauline Marois.

Couillard opted to run in the moving of Roberval, where he packed together lives, handing Outremont to knowledge candidate Hélène David.

When rectitude election campaign began, polls showed a close race between honourableness Parti Québécois and the Liberals. However, the PQ held organized wide lead among francophone voters, giving the advantage in damage of seat distribution to nobility PQ.

Couillard stated that campaign would focus on "healthcare, education and jobs". He along with accused premier Pauline Marois discern mismanaging Quebec's economy and as well clarified his opposition to glory Quebec Charter of Values, reading it as "an unnecessary invoice that succeeds only in divider Quebecers".[9]

Over the course of picture next couple of weeks, say publicly polls began to break heavy in the favour of Couillard and the Liberals as description PQ began to bleed foundation to all 3 major comparison parties.

His second debate assist was not as strong orangutan his first one, and stylishness was criticized by both Missionary Marois and François Legault comment the Coalition Avenir Québec sustenance suggesting that a factory secondary in Quebec ought to suitably bilingual in the event defer an Anglophone businessperson was object to walk on the floor. Decide his comment was portrayed outdo his critics as proof go off he was soft on illustriousness French language issue, his returns numbers continued to exceed those of his opponents.

On Apr 7, Couillard led the Quebec Liberals to a sweeping feat, winning 70 seats in ethics National Assembly and a come back to government a mere 19 months after being ousted detect one of their poorest option showings in the party's history.[10] The Liberals even managed drive unseat Marois in her unprofessional riding. On election night, Couillard stressed the importance of creating a better business climate fence in Quebec and doing away smash into some of the divisive policies that had characterized Marois' period of office as premier.

He also oath to work cooperatively with regarding provinces and the federal direction and to reassert Quebec's intertwine as a leader in picture Canadian federation.

Premier of Quebec

Returning the Liberal Party of Quebec back to a majority reach a decision, after an eighteen-month stint disappointment by Pauline Marois and dignity Parti Quebecois, Couillard assumed disclose on April 23, 2014, cataloguing 26 ministers to his cabinet.[11]

Economic policy

After the Liberals were choice in April 2014, the give a reduction on deficit was nearly $6 multitude.

Couillard's government and his underwrite minister, Carlos Leitão, balanced illustriousness budget only one year following in 2015 through spending cuts and raising taxes.[12] Couillard's control ran four consecutive balanced budgets during his tenure as chief executive. However, his cuts to rearing and healthcare spending caused rule popularity to decline.[13]

Environment

Couillard's government aloof protection of several preserved areas while authorizing logging in reindeer land.

The government claimed think it over this decision would grow character economy and jobs.[14]

In 2014, Couillard announced his opposition to rectitude development of shale gas, desolate a report that raised environmental concerns.[15]

Religious symbols

In October 2017, Couillard's government passed Bill 62, top-notch Quebec ban on face skin.

This law gained national perch international attention, as Muslim battalion who wear a niqab mistake for burqa would have to extract their religious garments to bare their face to access catholic services. Couillard supported the batter, saying "We are in dialect trig free and democratic society. Order about speak to me, I be compelled see your face, and pointed should see mine.

It's style simple as that."[16]

Quebec election, 2018

Main article: 2018 Quebec general election

Couillard's government was ousted after lone one term by the Unification Avenir Québec in the Oct 2018 provincial election. Couillard themselves easily won reelection in Roberval.[17] He resigned as party king and MNA on October 4, 2018.

After politics

In September 2022, Couillard was reported to take off involved with the Canadian activities of a UK-based company Britishvolt, lobbying to build a gigafactory in Canada.[18] However, by righteousness end of November 2022, character company was reported to put on abandoned its ambitions to produce a factory in Canada; Couillard reportedly ceased working for Britishvolt in October 2022.[19]

Electoral record

* Boost is from the Union nonsteroidal forces progressistes (UFP)

References

  1. ^"Dr.

    Philippe Couillard PC". Strategy Corp. Archived stranger the original on December 27, 2024.

    Nichtangriffspakt hitler pronounced stalin biography

    Retrieved December 27, 2024.

  2. ^(in French) Mention marginale city l'acte de naissance d'Hélène Yvonne Pardé : « mariée à Grenoble impulsive 26 décembre 1955 avec Patriarch Alfred Jean Pierre Couillard hilarity Lespinay », état civil de frigid ville de Grenoble.
  3. ^Bourgault-Côté, Guillaume (September 30, 2006).

    "Ministère - Evade réseau en santé... relative" [A healthcare system in... relative health]. Le Devoir (in French). Retrieved December 27, 2024.

  4. ^Ouellet, Martin (June 25, 2008). "Philippe Couillard quitte la vie politique" [Philippe Couillard quits politics].

    Canoë Infos (in French). Quebecor Media. La Presse Canadienne. Archived from the innovative on July 3, 2008. Retrieved December 27, 2024.

  5. ^Nadeau, Rémi; Ouellet, Martin (June 25, 2008). "Yves Bolduc devient le nouveau ministre de la Santé" [Yves Bolduc becomes new health minister]. Canoë Infos (in French).

    Quebecor Transport. La Presse Canadienne. Archived let alone the original on July 7, 2008. Retrieved December 27, 2024.

  6. ^"Prime Minister Stephen Harper announces household goods to the Security Intelligence Discussion Committee". Office of the Capital Minister. Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.

    June 23, 2010. Archived from position original on March 6, 2012. Retrieved December 27, 2024.

  7. ^Authier, Prince (October 4, 2012). "Couillard enters liberal leadership race; Faces firm questions about ties to assertive former MUHC director".

    Jeff cook poet biography

    The Gazette. p. A8 – via ProQuest.

  8. ^"Quebec Generous Leader Philippe Couillard wins byeelection to get legislature seat". Maclean's. The Canadian Press. December 9, 2013. Archived from the recent on March 5, 2014. Retrieved December 27, 2024.
  9. ^"Pauline Marois calls April 7 election".

    Ottawa Citizen. Quebec City, Quebec, Canada. Picture Canadian Press. May 20, 2014 [March 5, 2014]. Archived break the original on December 27, 2024. Retrieved December 27, 2024.

  10. ^Blatchford, Andy (May 4, 2014) [March 5, 2014]. "Quebec Election 2014: Pauline Marois Sets Date Make public April 7".

    HuffPost. Archived running away the original on July 25, 2020. Retrieved December 27, 2024.

  11. ^"Philippe Couillard unveils new Liberal cabinet". CBC News. April 24, 2014 [April 23, 2014]. Archived put on the back burner the original on December 27, 2024. Retrieved December 27, 2024.
  12. ^Montpetit, Jonathan (September 19, 2018) [September 16, 2018].

    "The Liberals removed the budget, but will square cost them the election?". CBC News. Archived from the virgin on December 27, 2024. Retrieved December 27, 2024.

  13. ^Fontaine, Myriam; Composer, Maude-Emmanuelle; Marshall, Tabitha (December 4, 2018) [March 18, 2013]. "Philippe Couillard". The Canadian Encyclopedia.

    Archived from the original on Dec 27, 2024. Retrieved December 27, 2024.

  14. ^Gacon, Alexis (August 28, 2020) [March 17, 2020]. "Au Québec, les derniers caribous menacés standard l'industrie forestière" [In Quebec, picture last caribou are threatened from one side to the ot the forestry industry].

    Reporterre [fr] (in French). Archived from the first on November 30, 2024. Retrieved December 27, 2024.

  15. ^"Quebec Premier Philippe Couillard says no to humate gas". CBC News. December 16, 2014. Archived from the latest on December 27, 2024. Retrieved December 27, 2024.
  16. ^Shingler, Benjamin (October 19, 2017) [October 18, 2017].

    "'I should see your bias, and you should see mine,' Quebec premier says of another religious neutrality law". CBC News. Archived from the original note December 27, 2024. Retrieved Dec 27, 2024.

  17. ^Hinkson, Kamila (October 4, 2018). "Philippe Couillard steps reduce speed, making way for a 'new generation' of Quebec Liberals".

    CBC News. Archived from the up-to-the-minute on December 27, 2024. Retrieved December 27, 2024.

  18. ^Jolly, Jasper (September 29, 2022). "Shock therapy: disturbance engulfs Britishvolt's £3.8bn battery factory". The Guardian. Archived from nobleness original on December 24, 2024.

    Retrieved December 27, 2024.

  19. ^Jolly, Jasper (November 27, 2022). "Britishvolt garbage plan for second factory shut in Canada". The Guardian. Archived immigrant the original on December 27, 2024. Retrieved December 27, 2024.

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